Cybersecurity is the application of technologies, processes, and controls to protect systems, networks, programs, devices, and data from cyberattacks.

It aims for information security to reduce the risk of cyberattacks and protect against the unauthorized exploitation of systems, networks, and technologies.

What are the types of cybersecurity, and how does it work?

The cybersecurity field can be broken down into several different sections or types, the coordination of which within the organization is crucial to the success of a cybersecurity program. These sections include the following:

• Critical infrastructure security:

Critical infrastructure organizations are often more vulnerable to attack than others because they often rely on older software.

Operators of these essential services like energy, transport, health, water, and digital infrastructure sectors and digital service providers are interconnected and dependent on each other, which means that disruption to one system can have cascading effects on others, potentially leading to widespread disruption and damage.

A proper framework for improving critical infrastructure cybersecurity is required to be implemented by all organizations to manage their security risks and confirm their critical infrastructure protection.

• Network security:

Network security is the protection of the underlying networking infrastructure from unauthorized access, misuse, or theft. It involves creating a secure infrastructure, like a firewall in a computer network, for devices, applications, users, and applications to work securely.

This is a vast and overarching term that describes hardware and software solutions as well as processes, rules, and configurations relating to network use, accessibility, and overall threat protection.

• Application security Cloud security:

Cloud application security is the process of securing cloud-based software applications throughout the development lifecycle. This includes cloud application security, keeping data private and safe across online-based infrastructure, applications, and platforms. Securing these systems involves the efforts of cloud providers and the clients that use them, whether individuals, small to medium businesses, or enterprise users.

• Website security:

Website security refers to the measures taken to secure a website from cyberattacks. That may include protecting a website from hackers, malware, scams phishing, and errors. Maintaining a secure website is critical to protecting your website visitors and users from attacks, data theft, and bad actors.

• IoT security:

IoT security refers to the cybersecurity strategy and protection mechanisms that safeguard against the possibility of cyberattacks that specifically target physical IoT device access to the network. These include smart security cameras, trackers, and sensors.

• Digital forensics and incident response (DFIR):

This type of cybersecurity involves identifying, investigating, containing, remediating, and potentially testifying related to cyberattacks, litigation, or other digital investigations. The digital forensics branch collects, analyzes, and presents digital evidence. Incident response investigates computer systems by collecting and analyzing data.

• Endpoint protection:

Endpoint security involves monitoring and protecting endpoints against cyberthreats. Protected endpoints include desktops, laptops, smartphones, tablet computers, and other devices. Organizations may also install software directly on an endpoint to monitor and protect it.

• Operational Security:

Operational security (OPSEC), also known as procedural security, is a risk management process that classifies information, then determines what is required to protect sensitive information and prevent it from getting into the wrong hands. OPSEC gets IT and security managers to view their operations and systems as potential attackers would. OPSEC includes analytical activities and processes, such as social media monitoring, behavior monitoring, and security best practices. Then determine what loopholes exist.

• Identity and Access Management (IAM):

Identity access management (IAM) is a cybersecurity discipline focused on managing user identities and access permissions on a computer network.

aim system includes user authentication and authorization, identity provisioning and de-provisioning, password management, and single sign-on (SSO).

NetworkFort: One-Stop Cyber Security Solution:

Criminals, hacktivists, hostile national-state actors, terrorists, and others are using increasingly sophisticated methods to target organizations of all sizes around the world and across industry sectors. Not all security threats have malicious intent; human error and natural disasters can also pose dangers to the integrity of an organization’s technology infrastructure. To safeguard business continuity, having a strategy in place to address both cyber and physical security across all key systems and assets,

NetworkFort provides a one-stop cyber security solution to combat prevailing cyber threats and cyberattacks. It helps identify risky user actions to harden vulnerable endpoints and provide a powerful defense against the latest attacks in industrial solutions networks.

Connect with our security professionals now and get your organization cyber-secure.